09 February, 2017

Enough and too

UNIT 95 Enough and too


A.   The position of enough: 
Enough goes after adjectives and adverbs:
  • He didn't get the job because he wasn't experienced enough. (not enough experienced)
  • You won't pass the exam if you don't work hard enough.
  • She can't get married yet. She's not old enough.
Enough goes before nouns:
  • He didn't get the job because he didn't have enough experience. (not experience enough)
  • I'd like to take a vacation, but I don't have enough money.
  • some of us had to sit on the floor because there weren't enough chairs.
You can also use enough alone (without a noun):
  • I'll lend you some money if you don't have enough.
B.   After enough and too you can say for someone/something:
  • I don't have enough money for a vacation.

  • He wasn't experienced enough for the job. 
  • This shirt is too big for me. I need a smaller size.                       
But we do not usually say "enough/too . . . for doing something." We use the infinitive after enough and too. So we say "enough money to do something old,''  ''enough to do something,'' "too young to do something," etc.:
  • I don't have enough money to take a vacation. (not for taking)

  • He wasn't experienced enough to do the job.

  • She's only sixteen. She's not old enough to get married. (or She's too young to get married.)

  • Let's take a taxi. It's too far to walk.

  • There weren't enough chairs for everyone to sit down.

  • The weather wasn't nice enough to go swimming.

  • She spoke too quickly for us to understand.
C.   We say:
  • The food was so hot that we couldn't eat it. 
and: The food was very hot. We couldn't eat it.

or we say:
  • The food was too hot to eat. (without "it")
Here are some more examples like this:
  • That picture is too heavy to hang on the wall

  • I had to carry my wallet in my hand. It was too big to put in my pocket.
  • The water wasn't clean enough to swim in.

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